The purpose of this article is to help the beginner fly fishing. The terminology and the basic methods used in fly fishing may be unknown to the beginner at fly fishing, so we will commence from the very beginning. So, if you are a beginner fly fishing person, please read on.

The things needed for fly fishing are usually called tackle, but if you want to be more accurate about the sort of tools you need, you can add the words “fly fishing”. Therefore, you get the phrase: “fly fishing tackle”. Fly fishing tackle, or gear, fundamentally comprises artificial flies, a fly rod, a fly reel and fly line. The set-up is: the fly is affixed to the line, which is wound around the reel, which is attached to the rod or pole, which is used to cast the fly or other bait.

In order to be able to cast the fly as far as possible, the line has to be a bit heavier than other types of line, as a weight is used in other forms of fishing to achieve the same effect. Furthermore, the artificial flies come in all sorts of shapes, sizes and colours to reflect real, live flies, depending on the type of fish the angler wants to catch.

Generally speaking, the artificial fly is made of hair, plastic, feathers, fabric, fur and other materials in order to make the lure as closely resemble as possible the insect or fly most commonly eaten by the particular species of fish at that particular month or time of the day. This means that each fishing spot requires that you choose a certain type of artificial fly that will look like the insects living in the area where your desired species of fish frequent. Therefore, a type of fly employed in one part of the country may not work as well as you’d think in another.

There are variations in the classification of flies too. They fall into two basic overall categories, which are referred to as ‘attractive’ and ‘imitative’. The imitative artificial lures resemble real insects, while the attractive flies only rely on colour or the reflection of light in order to attract fish without necessarily looking like the fish’s natural prey.

These classifications are then used to further sub-divide artificial fly fishing lures into: a] dry (resembling grasshoppers, dragonflies, etc. which float on or near the surface of the water); b] sub-surface (looking like larvae, pupae) and c] wet (looking like leeches and minnows and other small fish or fry).

The main difference between fly fishing and non-fly fishing is that fly fishing depends a lot on the weight of the line to get the artificial lure to that part of the water where your fish are schooling, probably at a distance from the bank. The line is often camouflaged and hollow.

Non-fly fishing relies rather on the attached weight, often made of lead, to draw the line off the reel and carry it forward to the right spot, where the weight will also take the bait or lure down to the feeding fish.

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Lake fishing is very similar to river fishing, or slow-flowing river fishing at any rate. The types of fish in rivers and lakes tend to be the same, which means that the tackle, bait and lures will be the same as well, although you might want a longer fishing rod, say, a beach-casting rod to cast your bait farther out into the lake. Lake fish will often mature to a larger size than river fish, so your line should be stronger too.

Lake fish conventionally been classified under three general headings. Namely, game fish, food fish, and bait fish. Bass, trout, pike, pickerel, muskellunge, perch, etc., are identified as game fish because of their sporting value. Carp, suckers, some of the catfish, yellow perch, etc., are considered food fish.

This second group is not considered to furnish the sport that the so-called game fish do, but they do have a genuine monetary and sporting worth. The third class are the minnows and tiddlers that can be used as bait for the first two classes.

It is not simple to descibe the right technique to cast long distances, but it does come nuturally to quite a few fishermen. However, if casting does not come effortlessly to you, you will need to watch other lake or beach fishermen. If you are not happy doing that, you will be able to find a video on the subject. However, the best method to learn how to cast is to go down to the beach , watch an expert at work and try to do the same.

Nonetheless, lake fishing is enormous fun and the beginner will rapidly learn the correct method of lake fishing. Consequently, I have put a few practical tips here to help you learn lake fishing more quickly.

i]. Try to take up a smooth, whip-like cast. However, if you crack the whip too violently, you will definitely shake off a lot of bait, flies or lures..

ii]. Timing is the all-significant issue in both the back cast and forward cast.

iii]. Study the lifestyle of the fish that live in the lake that you propose to fish. All fish have both similar and dissimilar ways of life, so either get a book or video or join a club to find out more.

iv]. The majority of fish prefer some kind of protection, either for themselves or because their prey will like it there. Be cautious of weeds, reeds and submerged logs or you will lose plenty of line and tackle..

v]. As I mentioned before, lake fish tend to be larger, because food is copious and there is bags of room. A large bass, for example, can easily weigh 10-12 lbs, so make sure that your rod and line are up to the task. A rod of seven feet six inches to eight feet in length can tolerate these sizes of fish.

Lake fishing is not so really unusual from other types of fishing, so if you put a little energy into studying the techniques and fish involved in lake fishing, you will soon master the skill and turn into an expert at lake fishing.

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